Ceramic vs Metallic Car Brake Pads: Comparison

One of the smallest and most important components in the braking system is the brake pads. They are responsible for creating friction to work against the brake rotors, which helps the car to slow down. Failing to have good brake pads can cause accidents.

Not many people know about this – that there are different types of brake pads in the market. Out of all of them, 2 types are popular. They are metallic brake pads and ceramic brake pads. Each type has its pros and cons, so the best one depends on you.

This article will help you to compare the two of them to find the best one for you.

Ceramic brake pads

Ceramic car brake pads are made up of ceramic material which is also used to make utensils. Here, the copper fibres are deeply embedded to give extra strength. They also improve the conductivity of the heat while increasing the brake pads’ frictional force.

• Pros

1. They are quieter than the metallic type. Every time you apply the brakes, the noise level produced is minimum.
2. It produces less dust which keeps your wheel clean.
3. The durability is very good, and they can last longer than the metallic brake pads. The reason for its superior strength is its ceramic material.
4. The performance level is good even under different driving conditions and temperatures.

• Cons

1. When you compare this type with the metallic brake pads, these are quite expensive.
2. Ceramic brake pads are famous for their toughness. But this tough material can damage the brake rotors.
3. Extreme driving conditions like a heavy truck towing are not suitable for ceramic brake pads.

Metallic brake pads

Since these are mainly made from metals, they are named metallic brake pads. A normal metallic brake pad has different metal alloys like iron, steel, copper, and others. The amount of metal present in the brake pads is between 30-70%. To enhance the density and strength, the brake pads have a couple of fillers.

• Pros

1. Since metal is a good conductor of heat, the brake pads’ handling of heat is also good. They can absorb the heat while they keep the brake system cool.
2. The range of application is wide for this type. They can do the job under different driving conditions.
3. When it comes to terms of cost, these are quite inexpensive.
4. Since they exert very less pressure on the brake rotors, it does not get damaged.

• Cons

1. They are loud and noisy.
2. This type tends to produce more dust. So, you will have dusty wheels if you use metallic brake pads.
3. The lifespan of this type is much shorter. You will have to replace them often.

The bottom line

Sometimes, you don’t need to study technical terms to make an informed choice. With just the basics, you are in a good position to buy good brake pads according to your needs.